a vet checking a sick rough collie

Understanding the Emergence of a New Canine Respiratory Disease

If you’re entrenched in the world of dogs, kennel cough might be a familiar term. However, a new infectious respiratory disease is currently making waves, initially surfacing in Oregon. According to the Oregon Department of Agriculture (ODA), they stated on November 16th 2023, that there have been over 200 case reports from veterinarians since August, marking a concerning trend in the canine community.

Distinguishing Factors from Kennel Cough

What sets this new disease apart is its severity. Unlike kennel cough, which often responds quickly to antibiotics or the dog’s own immune system, this ailment isn’t so easily subdued. Dogs are requiring hospitalization, and tragically, some have succumbed to it. It’s been likened to the difference between COVID-19 and the standard flu, emphasizing the critical nature of this emerging illness.

Geographical Spread in the United States

This respiratory disease has spread across several states in the US, including

  • California
  • Colorado
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • New Hampshire
  • Oregon
  • Rhode Island
  • Vermont
  • Washington

Like stated earlier, Oregon alone has reported a staggering number of cases, highlighting the urgent need for awareness and precautions.

Recognizing Signs of Respiratory Disease

Key indicators of this ailment include, but aren’t limited to:

  • Coughing
  • Sneezing
  • Labored Breathing
  • Nasal Discharge
  • Eye Discharge
  • Lethargy
  • Decreased Appetite

    Being vigilant about these symptoms is crucial for timely intervention.

Taking Precautions

  • Respiratory diseases commonly spread through direct contact, through water droplets from sneezing and coughing, or via fomites (contaminated objects and surfaces).
  • Avoid high-risk situations for your dog such as kennels, dog parks, and doggy daycare facilities if you are at all unsure about the other dog’s health in their care.
  • Don’t share dog bowls, toys, or doggy chews between dogs. Even if you have a single dog, cleaning his food and water bowls regularly is good practice for health.
  • If you’ve traveled at all for the holidays (or in general) with your dog, to be safe (whether it’s reached your home state or not) keep your dog at home for at least one week to see if any symptoms occur before going back to your normal routine. A short quarantine will help your pup, and others they may come in contact with.
  • If you’re traveling but your pup is not, keep your dog home for at least one week before boarding. This again, will help with your dog’s health and others.

In conclusion, vigilance, caution, and proactive measures are crucial in combatting this emerging canine respiratory disease. Stay informed, take necessary precautions, and prioritize your furry companion’s well-being during these uncertain times in the dog community. Remember, a little diligence goes a long way in protecting our beloved pets.

Sources:

AVMA

AAHA

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